navid sahraei; monireh rahimi kldanlo
Abstract
The basic procedure, which is based on the supremacy of the constitution over other laws and the necessity of preserving the basic freedom of citizens against government interventions, ...
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The basic procedure, which is based on the supremacy of the constitution over other laws and the necessity of preserving the basic freedom of citizens against government interventions, is based on the delegation of affairs to political, judicial, administrative and even judicial institutions in different rights. Institutions Institutions Systems This research, which was conducted with a descriptive-analytical approach, the main question of the research is what are the differences and similarities of the basic legal system in Iran, America and Germany? In addition to similarities, such as the rule prohibiting the employment of members of basic judicial institutions in other areas, including the structure and organization of these institutions, the annulment of their decisions, the need to publish them in the official newspaper, there are also important differences. . The results of the present research are as follows: Other powers of law enforcement should be delegated to the Trustee Council by the Constitution. . To be extended. Thirdly, the decisions and opinions of the Guardian Council are only substantive in this case and are not in the form of a temporary order like the US Constitutional Court in the field of issuing cases. In this article, the basics of the three basic procedures and pathology of the Guardian Council in Iran were discussed and analyzed, and a solution was presented.